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Table 2 Characteristics of patients in the MGC group with previous negative results and diagnostic endoscopy results

From: Intravenous sedation during esophagogastroduodenoscopy is associated with a reduced risk of missed gastric cancer

N°

Previous gastric surgery

Previous negative EGD

Time until diagnosis (months)

Diagnostic EGD

Findings

Biopsies: No/Yes (N°)

Pathology results

Tumor histopathology

Tumour localization

Indication

1

No

Hyperplastic polyp in fundus

Yes

Hyperplastic polyp

23

Adenocarcinoma

Antrum

Epigastralgia

2

No

Pangastritis

Yes

Chronic atrophic gastritis

24

Adenocarcinoma

Antrum

Control

3

Billroth I

Multiple irregular ulcers in antrum and duodenum

Yes (4)

Acute inflammation and granulation tissue

6

GIST

Body

Control

4

No

Slightly enlarged gastric folds

Yes (2)

Chronic gastritis, H pylori positive

7

Adenocarcinoma

Diffuse

Weight loss epigastralgia

5

No

Slightly granular gastric mucosa and bile reflux

Yes (3)

Reactive gastropathy

5

Adenocarcinoma

Fundus

Enlarged gastric folds in TC

6

No

Erosive anthritis

Yes (2)

Chronic gastritis, H pylori positive

16

Adenocarcinoma

Fundus

Epigastralgia

7

Billroth II

Erythaematous mucosa in anastomosis and bile reflux

Yes (2)

Chronic inflammation

3

Adenocarcinoma

Anastomosis

Abdominal mass

8

Billroth II

Erythaematous mucosa in anastomosis

No

-

23

Adenocarcinoma

Anastomosis

Bleeding

9

No

Benign-looking ulcer in gastric body

Yes (10)

Chronic atrophic gastritis

7

Adenocarcinoma

Body

Bleeding

10

No

Pseudopediculated polyp in antrum

No

-

28

Adenocarcinoma

Antrum

Anaemia

11

No

Atrophic gastritis in antrum

Yes (4)

Chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia

26

Adenocarcinoma

Antrum

Epigastralgia

12

No

Ulcer in hernial buckle (3 mm)

Yes (2)

Chronic gastritis

31

Adenocarcinoma

Body

Bleeding

13

No

Atrophic gastritis and erythematous antral mucosa

Yes (1)

Chronic gastritis, H pylori positive

36

Adenocarcinoma

Cardias

Weight loss

Epigastralgia

14

Billroth I

Erythematous mucosa in anastomosis and bile reflux

No

-

10

Adenocarcinoma

Fundus

Weight loss

Epigastralgia

15

No

Normal

No

-

36

Adenocarcinoma

Antrum

Bleeding

16

Distal oesophagectomy

Normal (no stomach lesions)

No

-

11

Adenocarcinoma

Diffuse

Dysphagia

17

Partial gastrectomy with Y Roux reconstruction

Anastomosis without lesions

Yes (2)

Atrophic gastritis

8

Adenocarcinoma

Anastomosis

Weight loss

18

No

Erythematous antritis

Yes (3)

Chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia

12

Adenocarcinoma

Body

Bleeding

19

Billroth I

Erythematous mucosa in anastomosis and bile reflux

Yes (2)

Chronic gastritis

3

GIST

Fundus

Abdominal mass

20

No

Benign-looking antral ulcer

Yes (2)

Chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia

34

Adenocarcinoma

Body

Anaemia

  1. MGC = missed gastric cancer; EGD = Esophagogastroduodenoscopy; GIST = gastrointestinal stromal tumour