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Table 1 Summary and comparison of the clinical manifestations and treatment choices of small intestinal stromal tumors at different sites

From: Unraveling the site-specific features in small intestinal stromal tumors: a retrospective study

Variables

Duodenum#

Jejunum#

Ileum#

P value

P value Between groups

Sex (male)

61 (54.5%)

66 (58.4%)

40 (43.5%)

0.093

/

Age of onset

52.4 ± 11.5

53.2 ± 12.8

57.8 ± 13.4

0.006*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 1.000

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.031*

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.007*

Age at surgery

53.6 ± 11.4

54.16 ± 12.0

58.5 ± 13.3

0.009*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 1.000

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.034*

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.013*

Duration of disease

165.0 (60.0, 365.0)

60.0 (20.5, 300.0)

60.0 (30.0, 262.5)

0.001*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 0.002*

Jejunum vs. Ileum 1.000

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.014*

Duration of GIB

120.0 (37.5, 365.0)

60.0 (13.75, 542.5)

90.0 (30.0, 605.0)

0.208

/

No symptom

32 (28.6%)

22 (19.5%)

21 (22.8%)

0.268

/

Abdominal pain

18 (16.1%)

21 (18.6%)

28 (30.4%)

0.031*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 0.619

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.048

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.015*

Abdominal bloating

13 (11.6%)

5 (4.4%)

5 (5.4%)

0.084

/

Abdominal mass

1 (0.9%)

13 (11.5%)

7 (7.6%)

0.005*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum < 0.001*

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.350

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.024

Weight loss

16 (14.3%)

17 (15.0%)

15 (16.3%)

0.922

/

Intratumoral hemorrhage

2 (1.8%)

5 (4.4%)

7 (7.6%)

0.127

/

tumor rupture

1 (1%)

2 (2%)

2 (2%)

0.860

/

Bowel obstruction

3 (2.7%)

9 (8.0%)

5 (5.4%)

0.212

/

Intestinal perforation

1 (0.9%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (3.3%)

0.071

/

Gynecological surgery

1 (0.9%)

4 (3.5%)

29 (31.5%)

<0.001*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 0.369

Jejunum vs. Ileum <0.001*

Duodenum vs. Ileum <0.001*

Emergency surgery

4 (3.6%)

19 (16.8%)

10 (10.9%)

0.005*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 0.001*

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.224

Duodenum vs. Ileum 0.040

Preoperative neoadjuvant therapy

9 (8.0%)

6 (5.3%)

4 (4.3%)

0.505

/

Postoperative targeted therapy

33 (29.5%)

53 (46.9%)

59 (64.1%)

<0.001*

Duodenum vs. Jejunum 0.007*

Jejunum vs. Ileum 0.014*

Duodenum vs. Ileum <0.001*

  1. # Continuous variables conforming to the normal distribution were presented as the mean ± standard deviation (\(\:\stackrel{-}{x}\)±s), while continuous variables not conforming to the normal distribution were illustrated as median (25th percentile, 75th percentile). Categorical variables were represented as total number (percentages of the corresponding research population)