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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients who underwent ERCP after Billroth II surgery

From: Clinical outcomes of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography after Billroth II anastomosis: a comparison of gastroscope and duodenoscope

Variables

Total (N = 79)

Cap-assisted gastroscope (N = 45, 57%)

Duodenoscope (N = 34, 43%)

P value

Age, yrs

76 (68–83)

76 (69–84)

76 (68-81.5)

0.696

   Male, yrs

75 (66–82)

75 (66–84)

74 (67–80)

0.523

   Female, yrs

81 (74–85)

81 (74–84)

78 (76–86)

0.791

Sex

   

0.686

   Male

61 (77.2)

34 (75.5)

27 (79.4)

 

   Female

18 (22.8)

11 (25.5)

7 (21.6)

 

BMI, kg/m2

21.4 (19.1–22.9)

21.1 (18.6–22.9)

21.5 (20.7–22.9)

0.158

Indications for ERCP

   

0.700

   Choledocholithiasis

69 (87.3)

40 (88.9)

29 (85.3)

 

   Malignant obstruction

7 (8.9)

3 (6.7)

4 (11.8)

 

   Clinical cholangitis

3 (3.8)

2 (4.4)

1 (2.9)

 

Laboratory tests before ERCP

    

   WBC, /µL

9700 (7050–13100)

9200 (6600–11500)

11,500 (7750–14725)

0.055

   AST, U/L

159 (66.25-288.75)

145 (51–322)

163 (72–240)

0.784

   ALT, U/L

133 (67.5–221)

133 (74–221)

130 (65–221)

0.768

   Total bilirubin, mg/dL

2.7 (1.35–4.74)

2.5 (0.81–4.6)

3.23 (1.8–5.17)

0.087

   ALP, U/L

267 (173–407)

266 (165-386.75)

267 (181–426)

0.257

   GGT, U/L

291 (179–457)

273 (168.75–429.5)

317 (182–426)

0.973

   Amylase, U/L

50.5 (36-78.75)

57 (36-102.5)

47 (36.5–67)

0.148

   Lipase, U/L

33 (19–72)

38 (21.5-105.5)

24 (17–44)

0.106

  1. Data are presented as number (%) or median (interquartile range)
  2. ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; BMI, body mass index; WBC, white blood cell; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transferase